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Secrets from an Iyer kitchen

The Iyers of Palakkad have a cuisine that's rich in home-cooked vegetarian food. But many of these recipes are in need of a revival.

When the Iyers from Tamil Nadu packed their bags and moved to the neighbouring township of Palakkatudesham (now Palakkad) centuries ago, they brought with them their language and their customs. But that’s not all they brought. Tucked away in the thalappu of their Madisars were their secret recipes. As the community flourished in Kerala, the cuisine mingled with the local taste. Their food soon absorbed the goodness of coconut and its products.

Being in the valley of the Western Ghats, locally grown and seasonal vegetables play a major role in their cuisine. For the Palakkadan Iyers, who boast of a cuisine rich in vegetarian home cooking, the secret recipes have been handed down from generation to generation. Today, as eating patterns change, these authentic recipes face the threat of abandonment. Here are some of the recipes that are disappearing from the Palakkad Iyer’s kitchen.

Podi Podicha Pulinkari

50 gm red pumpkin
150 gm ash gourd
2 green chillies
1 tbsp tamarind
1 tsp jaggery
¼ tsp hing
2 tsp turmeric powder
2 tbsp coconut oil
2 tsp raw rice
2 tsp red chillies
¼ tsp methi seeds
1 tsp mustard seeds
1 sprig curry leaves
Salt to taste

Method:
Peel and cut the pumpkin and ash gourd into small pieces. Soak the tamarind in water and extract juice. Dry roast the rice, red chillies, methi seeds and hing and powder it.
Heat oil, sauté green chillies, pumpkin and ash gourd. Add turmeric, salt and tamarind juice with two cups of water.
Simmer over low flame till it is half done. Mix in the powdered spices and jaggery. Mix well, cook and remove from the fire.
Heat little oil in a pan. Splutter mustard, red chillies and curry leaves. Pour over the curry and serve with white rice.

Puli Kuthi Upperi

100 gm brinjal
100 gm raw banana
100 gm pumpkin
100 gm ladies finger
½ tsp turmeric powder
25 gm tamarind
1 tbsp jaggery
2 tsp raw rice
3 red chillies
½ tsp methi seeds
2 tbsp coconut oil
1 tsp ustard
½ tsp hing
1 sprig curry leaves
Salt to taste

Puli Kuthi Upperi

Method
Clean and cut all the vegetables into finger size. Dry roast the rice, chillies and methi seeds and powder it. Cook the vegetables with tamarind, turmeric, salt and enough water till it is half done.
Add the powdered spices and jaggery and mix well and cook on low flame till all the vegetables are cooked and water is absorbed.
Heat oil, splutter mustard, curry leaves and red chilli. Add hing and mix with the cooked vegetables. Remove from fire and serve hot with rice.

Mulakoshyam

500 gm ash gourd
1/3 cup toor dal
2 tsp turmeric
2 green chillies
1 sprig curry leaves
½ tsp pepper powder
2 tbsp coconut oil
Salt to taste

Mulakoshyam

Method
Peel the ash gourd and cut into dice. Boil it with enough water, green chillies, turmeric, salt and pepper powder. Wash and boil the dal
well with turmeric and salt.
Once the dal is cooked and mashed well, add it to the ash gourd and mix well with the back of the spoon. Add the raw coconut oil and curry leaves and remove from fire.
Serve with white rice.

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