Bombay HC allows minor to terminate 24-week foetus
The girl, who is now in the 24th week of her pregnancy, was raped earlier this year.
Mumbai: The Bombay high court on Friday permitted a 14-year-old rape victim suffering from cancer to medically terminate her pregnancy, which is now in its 24th week.
A bench of Justices A.S. Oka and M.S. Sonak told the girl to visit J.J. Hospital at 11 am on Saturday, and directed the dean of the hospital to ensure that medical termination of the pregnancy was performed expeditiously by expert doctors.
The girl’s parents on Wednesday approached the high court, seeking permission for medical termination of pregnancy. According to the plea, the girl, who is now in the 24th week of her pregnancy, was raped earlier this year and a FIR registered in the case. However, her pregnancy, resulting from the rape, was detected only recently when she went to a local hospital for her chemotherapy session. She had been suffering from blood cancer since 2010, her lawyer Kuldeep Nikam told the court.
The girl’s father is a daily wage labourer and her mother works as a domestic help. After learning about the pregnancy, they approached a NGO which helped them get in touch with advocate Nikam, who filed the plea in the high court.
The bench had earlier directed the dean of J.J. Hospital to constitute a panel of expert doctors, including a psychiatrist, to assess the girl’s health condition and suggest whether medical termination of the pregnancy at such a late stage could be permitted. After perusing the report on Friday, the bench granted relief to the girl.
The Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act permits abortions after consultation with one doctor up to 12 weeks. Between 12 and 20 weeks, the medical opinion of two doctors is required in such cases where the foetus has abnormalities, or where the pregnant woman faces risks to her physical or mental well-being in continuing with the pregnancy. Beyond the 20-week limit, exceptions are legally permissible only if continuation of pregnancy poses a threat to the life of the unborn child or the mother.
The bench also suggested that the girl's parents approach the Maharashtra State Legal Services Authority to seek legal and financial assistance for the girl's education and well-being in the future. Justice Oka said that in the past,in a similar case, the MSLSA and some members of the bar had helped sponsor the education of a minor rape victim. Advocate Nikam informed the bench that while the girl used to go to school earlier, she had discontinued her studies following the rape incident.