New Delhi: Some Indian banks are at risk of skipping coupon payments on their capital instruments despite recent easing of rules by the central bank and capital injection by the government into state-run lenders, Fitch Ratings said on Thursday.
Mid-sized banks are the most at risk of breaching capital triggers, the agency said. A Fitch analysis showed total capital adequacy ratio of 12 banks was at or below the minimum 11.5 percent required by the year to March 2019 to enable coupon payments on both legacy and Basel III additional tier 1 (AT1) capital instruments.
There are 11 banks with common equity tier 1 (CET1) ratios at or below the minimum 8 percent that will be needed by March 2019 to make coupon payments on the AT1 instruments, Fitch said.
The Reserve Bank of India last month allowed banks to make AT1 coupon payments from statutory reserves, a move analysts said was aimed at easing pressure on banks to service coupon on the bonds.
India's banks have been burdened by a surge in bad loans and falling profit, increasing their capital needs. About two dozen state-run lenders, which dominate the country's banking sector, account for bulk of the bad loans and their capital position is weaker than their private-sector rivals.
Fitch previously estimated that the sector would need about $90 billion new capital by March 2019 to meet the global Basel III rules.
